1833 1C, BN (Proof) Numismatic Rarity Overview
The 1833 1C, BN (Proof) is a remarkable and rare coin from the early 19th century, specifically produced during a fascinating period in American mint history. As a proof coin, it was intricately struck to showcase superior detail and craftsmanship compared to regular circulation strikes. This coin is a testament to the importance of numismatic artistry and the evolution of minting technology.
Philadelphia Mint and Mintage Details
The 1833 1C (Proof) was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, which was the only operating U.S. mint facility at the time. The mintage of proof coins in this era was not systematically documented, but it is estimated that fewer than 30 individual Proof 1833 Large Cents exist today, making it extremely scarce. The PCGS (Professional Coin Grading Service) also identifies this coin with a specific catalog number: PCGS # 91798.
Numismatic Significance
From a numismatist's perspective, the 1833 Proof Large Cent is highly valued not only for its rarity but also for its historical significance. This period was a turning point in American coinage, representing the artistry and technological capabilities of the early 19th century. The use of large copper cents was significant in daily transactions, and the creation of proof versions indicates a focus on the enduring legacy and art of coin making.
Characteristics and Design
The 1833 proof large cent features the Matron Head design by Robert Scot. The obverse exhibits a detailed portrayal of Liberty with a mature matronly appearance designated for cents produced from 1816 to 1839. Common characteristics include rich bronze (BN) nuances, intricate hair details, and sharp star and date impressions that define its aesthetic allure. The reverse carries the inscription “United States of America” encircling the denomination “One Cent,” creating a balanced and pleasing visual appearance.
Value and Historical Sales
The market value of an 1833 1C, BN (Proof) varies greatly depending on its condition and provenance. These coins have fetched impressive sums in the numismatic market due to their rarity and desirability. Historical sales have seen these coins valued anywhere from several tens of thousands to over a hundred thousand dollars. For instance, specific sales have documented prices reaching over $100,000 for examples in superior condition and with notable provenance, underscoring their allure to collectors. Numismatics enthusiasts continue to eagerly search for these coins, appreciating the blend of history, rarity, and craftsmanship they represent. Their infrequent appearances at major auctions evoke substantial interest and competitive bidding.
Conclusion
The 1833 1C, BN (Proof) stands as a remarkable artifact of American numismatic history. Its limited mintage, historical significance, and striking design contribute to its status as a revered collectible. With a limited number preserved, this coin continues to captivate collectors and historians alike, offering insight into the rich tapestry of 19th-century American currency.
