1813 1C, BN
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The 1813 Classic Head Large Cent, often referred to by its catalog number 1813 1C, BN (Regular Strike), is a notable coin within the United States' numismatic history. This coin was minted at the Philadelphia Mint and forms part of the Classic Head series, which was struck from 1808 to 1814. Designed by John Reich, the Classic Head series is characterized by its depiction of Lady Liberty with long, curly hair, adorned with a headband inscribed with "LIBERTY." On the reverse, the coin features a simple wreath and the denomination "ONE CENT" encircled by "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA."
The 1813 1C is a coin highly sought after by collectors due to its rarity and historical significance. Its mintage reached 418,000 pieces, a modest number compared to later issues, which contributes to its desirability. Over time, many examples have been lost or destroyed, increasing its scarcity on the collectors' market today. PCGS, a respected authority in coin grading, lists the PCGS #1570 for the 1813 Classic Head Cent. Collectors highly value this certification as it provides assurance of authenticity and quality. According to PCGS CoinFacts, the coin's rarity can be partially attributed to the fact that many surviving examples are found in lower grades due to circulation, presenting a challenge for collectors seeking high-grade specimens.
Mint State examples are particularly rare and can command significant premiums at auction. The market value of the 1813 Classic Head Cent can vary widely based on its grade and condition. As of recent data from notable auction results, well-preserved pieces in Mint State condition have achieved prices upward of tens of thousands of dollars. For instance, a recent auction sale featured a Mint State example which sold for over $30,000, illustrating the intense competition among collectors to secure high-quality pieces. From a historical perspective, the Classic Head Large Cent series encapsulates a significant era in early American history.
The series' design marked a transition from the earlier Draped Bust design, reflecting the evolving artistic tastes and technological advancements of the early 19th century. John Reich's introduction of the Classic Head design was part of a broader effort to modernize U.S. coinage, and today, these coins provide a tangible connection to the economic and cultural environment of the early United States. Numismatists appreciate the 1813 Classic Head Cent not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its role in the narrative of American numismatics.
Each surviving coin tells a story, bearing witness to over two centuries of history. Collectors often seek this coin to complete higher-level numismatic collections that showcase the development of U.S. coinage during its formative years. In summary, the 1813 Classic Head Large Cent stands out as a rare and highly valued piece, cherished by collectors for its historical context, rarity, and aesthetic qualities. Its presence in a collection adds depth and prestige, making it a centerpiece for those dedicated to preserving early American coin history.