1806 1/2C Large 6, Stems, BN
The 1806 1/2 Cent Large 6, Stems, BN (Regular Strike) is a fascinating piece of American numismatic history. This coin belongs to the Draped Bust series, which was minted from 1800 to 1808. The unique attributes of the 1806 issue, especially those of the Large 6, Stems variety, make it a coveted piece for collectors and historians alike.
Rarity and Mintage : The 1806 1/2 Cent with the Large 6 and Stems is considered scarce, with an estimated survival population in all grades of approximately 3,000 to 4,000 pieces according to PCGS Coin Facts. The official mintage for 1806 half cents is reported at 356,000. However, this total includes all varieties of the year. The Large 6, Stems variant represents a small fraction of this mintage.
PCGS Classification : PCGS recognizes the 1806 Large 6, Stems variety under the identification number 1073. The rarity is further accented by the condition of surviving specimens, with the majority in circulated grades. Uncirculated examples are exceedingly rare.
Historical Context : From a historical numismatist perspective, the Draped Bust half cents of this era were produced at the Philadelphia Mint, starting production in the late 1700s, showcasing the early American aesthetic and economic conditions. The "Large 6" designation refers to the size of the numeral in the date, with stems present on the reverse, confirming the coin's type. The design features Liberty on the obverse, with her hair tied with a ribbon, and the reverse displays a wreath encircling the denomination.
Market Value and Sales : The value of the 1806 1/2 Cent Large 6, Stems, BN varies widely depending on the condition. In lower grades, values can start from a few hundred dollars, reaching several thousand for higher-grade pieces. Notable sales include examples in mid circulated grades fetching prices around $1,000 to $2,500. High-grade examples and those with exceptional eye appeal have realized significantly higher prices at auction. These coins, especially in AU (About Uncirculated) and MS (Mint State) conditions, have seen auction results exceeding $10,000.
Numismatic Interest : Aside from its historical significance, collectors are drawn to the 1806 1/2 Cent for its artistic depiction and the story it tells about the early 19th-century American economy. The Large 6, Stems variety offers an intriguing glimpse into the minting process and the subtle changes in die design during this period. Overall, this coin represents not just a piece of currency but a tangible connection to America's formative years. Its rarity, historical significance, and aesthetic appeal make it a prized acquisition for collectors of early American coins and an exciting study piece for numismatists. Whether you're pursuing early federal coinage or have a focus on half cent varieties, the 1806 1/2 Cent Large 6, Stems, BN stands out as a significant inclusion in a well-rounded collection.
