Indian $2.5 Gold Quarter Eagle (1908–1929): A Bold Departure in U.S. Coinage Design

The Indian $2.5 Gold Quarter Eagle, designed by Bela Lyon Pratt, stands out as one of the most distinctive and innovative designs in U.S. numismatic history. Its incuse design, with recessed features rather than raised motifs, set it apart from all other American coinage of the era. ... Read More

Indian $2.5 Gold Quarter Eagle (1908–1929): A Bold Departure in U.S. Coinage Design

The Indian $2.5 Gold Quarter Eagle, designed by Bela Lyon Pratt, stands out as one of the most distinctive and innovative designs in U.S. numismatic history. Its incuse design, with recessed features rather than raised motifs, set it apart from all other American coinage of the era. This design innovation not only made the coin visually unique but also added a layer of historical significance, making it a favorite among collectors.

Key Specifications

• Designer: Bela Lyon Pratt
• Issue Dates: 1908–1929
• Composition: 90% gold, 10% copper
• Diameter: 18 mm
• Weight: 4.18 grams (64.50 grains)
• Edge: Reeded

Design Highlights

Obverse: Indian Chief in Profile

• Features a striking Indian chief in full headdress facing left.
• Surrounded by LIBERTY above and 13 stars, with six on the left and seven on the right.
• The date appears prominently below the portrait.

Reverse: Majestic Eagle

• Depicts a perched eagle resting on a branch or log.
• Includes the inscriptions UNITED STATES OF AMERICA above, E PLURIBUS UNUM to the left, and IN GOD WE TRUST to the right.
• The denomination is shown as 2½ DOLLARS below.

Mint Locations and Rarities

• Philadelphia Mint: Coins were struck in 1908–1915 and resumed in 1925–1929.
• Denver Mint: Minted coins in 1911, 1914, and 1925, with the 1911-D being the series' key rarity.

The 1911-D Indian Quarter Eagle, with its low mintage, is highly sought after and commands premium prices in all grades, particularly in uncirculated condition.

Collectibility and Availability

Circulated Coins:

• Readily available in grades ranging from Very Fine (VF) to About Uncirculated (AU), making them accessible for many collectors.

Uncirculated Coins:

• Scarce in lower uncirculated grades due to the incuse design, which made the coins susceptible to wear and bag marks.
• Superb Uncirculated coins (MS-65 and above) are very rare, with premium prices reflecting their desirability.

Challenges of Preservation

The unique incuse design posed challenges for both circulation and storage:

• The fields, being the highest part of the coin, were prone to scratches, wear, and contact marks.
• Even coins stored in original mint bags often exhibit surface imperfections, limiting the number of higher-grade survivors.

Why Collect Indian $2.5 Quarter Eagles?

1. Distinctive Design: The incuse format makes this series truly unique among U.S. coins.
2. Historical Significance: A bold innovation in coinage during the early 20th century.
3. Varied Availability: Options range from affordable circulated examples to premium uncirculated rarities.
4. Key Rarity: The 1911-D issue offers an exciting challenge for advanced collectors.

Add a Piece of History to Your Collection

The Indian $2.5 Gold Quarter Eagle is a timeless classic, blending artistry and innovation. Whether you’re completing a type set or seeking a standout addition to your collection, ParadimeCoins.com offers expertly curated examples of these iconic coins. Explore our inventory today to secure your piece of U.S. numismatic history!