1828 1/2C 12 Stars, BN
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The 1828 1/2 Cent 12 Stars, BN (Brown) is a compelling coin for collectors, notable for its unique design and numismatic significance within the series of Classic Head Half Cents struck from 1809 to 1836. This particular coin was minted in Philadelphia, where all U.S. coins were produced before branch mints were established. Renowned for its distinctive feature of 12 stars encircling Liberty's bust, this is a crucial year for enthusiasts interested in varieties and rarity.
Rarity and Mintage Mintage for the 1828 1/2 Cent 12 Stars, BN is relatively limited, with a reported production total of only 606,000 pieces. Among these, the variety featuring 12 stars is of particular interest to numismatists due to its scarcity compared to the more common 13-star variety, making it more sought after by collectors. The Philadelphia Mint, known for its craftsmanship during this era, ensured these pieces were well-struck for the time. The PCGS identifier for this variety is #1150.
Historical Context and Design From a historical perspective, the design reflects the artistic trends of the early 19th century. Liberty is depicted on the obverse with a diadem inscribed "LIBERTY," surrounded by 12 stars representing the growing nation. The reverse features an enhanced wreath design encircling the denomination "HALF CENT." This series serves as a bridge between the Large Cent and later coinage, reflecting the evolving approach to U.S. minting practices.
Market Value and Notable Sales In terms of market value, the monetary worth of the 1828 1/2 Cent 12 Stars, BN depends largely on its condition, rarity, and collector demand. Well-preserved pieces command a premium, especially those graded by major services such as PCGS or NGC. Auction results highlight fluctuating values; in recent sales, specimens have achieved significant prices. For example, a piece graded MS63BN sold for over $7,000, demonstrating collector willingness to pay premium prices for exemplary examples. Less pristine pieces in lower grades may still fetch several hundred dollars due to the coin’s limited availability.
Numismatist Perspective From a numismatist's vantage, the 1828 1/2 Cent with 12 stars not only represents a tangible piece of early American heritage but also an intellectual pursuit in understanding early minting variations and their broader implications. The significance of this coin is amplified by its place within the numismatic community as a beloved collectible, appreciated for both its historical value and the subtle yet fascinating variety. Enthusiasts and historians continue to be captivated by its rarity, beauty, and the slice of history it represents. As collectors seek to complete their Classic Head series, the 1828 12 Stars variety remains a key acquisition goal, making it a standout piece in the annals of American numismatics.